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Cloning and chromosome mapping of the human Mel-18 gene which encodes a DNA-binding protein with a new ‘RING-finger’ motif

GenePublished 1 July 1993
Atsushi Ishida, Hidefumi Asano, Masayuki Hasegawa, Haruhiko Koseki, Takao Ono, Michihiro C. Yoshida
Citations51
SJR quartileQ2
SJR score0.68
SNIP0.72

TL;DR

The human Mel-18 cDNA is isolated and characterized and the deduced hMel-18 protein contains 344 amino acids with a RING-finger motif, a helix-loop-helix (HLH)-like structure and a Pro/Ser-rich region.

Abstract

It has recently been reported that there exists a new 'RING-finger' protein family among the zinc-finger (Zf) proteins. Previously, we had isolated the mouse Mel-18 cDNA (mMel-18) encoding the nuclear RING-finger protein that exhibits an ability to bind to a nonspecific DNA column. Here, we have isolated and characterized the human Mel-18 cDNA (hMel-18) using the mMel-18 cDNA as a probe. The deduced hMel-18 protein contains 344 amino acids (38 kDa) with a RING-finger motif, a helix-loop-helix (HLH)-like structure and a Pro/Ser-rich region. The hMel-18 gene is conserved among vertebrates. Its mRNA is highly expressed in placenta, lung and kidney, but the level is low in liver, pancreas and skeletal muscle. Using in situ hybridization, we mapped hMel-18 to band q22 of chromosome 12. It is possible that the Mel-18/bmi-1 gene family represents a mammalian homologue of the Drosophila polycomb gene group.

Keywords

Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology