Behavioral Ecology of Pheromone-Mediated Communication in Moths and Its Importance in the Use of Pheromone Traps
Annual Review of EntomologyPublished 1 January 1991
Jeremy N. McNeil
Citations211
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SJR score4.66
SNIP6.73
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TL;DR
Identification and evaluation des effets de differents facteurs biotiques and abiotiques sur l'emission and the reception des pheromones sexuelles chez les mites chez the mites.
Abstract
Identification et evaluation des effets de differents facteurs biotiques et abiotiques sur l'emission et la reception des pheromones sexuelles chez les mites. Evaluation de l'utilisation des resultats obtenus dans le controle des populations des insectes
Keywords
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The nightly mean release rate of the pheromone component Z-7-dodecenyl acetate for individual female Trichoplusia ni increased significantly with age, although the time spent releasing phersomone per night decreased significantly withAge.
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Females of the sunflower moth, Homoeosoma electellum held in the presence of pollen, or an ethanolic pollen extract, from theSunflower Helianthus annuus initiated calling behavior at a significantly younger age following emergence than those provided sucrose only.
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The half-lives (t1/2) for evaporative loss of n-alkyl andn-alkenyl acetates from rubber septa were determined at temperatures varying from 15 to 35 °C and half-Lives were shown to depend on the vapor pressure of a compound in the formulation substrate, but not on the Vapor pressure of the pure compound.
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There was a considerable variability in the daily calling patterns between the different photoperiods, and the mean onset time of calling was not constant with either “lights on” or “light off”, indicating that females could measure the absolute duration of either the photo- or scotophase.
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An average of 3.9% of laboratory-reared, marked male gypsy moths released uniformly across a 0.64 km2 area were captured in pheromone-baited traps set out 800 m apart in a 64 km2 grid, a proportion that can be used to estimate the average density and the maximal density of a population of feral moths based on the numbers caught in a trapping grid of the same trap density.
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Female arctiid moths rhythmically extrude their ovipositors and thereby rhythmically expose their sex pheromone glands while calling in Utetheisa ornatrix, which results in concentration-modulated or pulsed pherOMone release.
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The Canadian EntomologistRELATIONSHIP OF AMBIENT TEMPERATURES TO DIEL PERIODICITIES OF SEX ATTRACTION IN SIX SPECIES OF LEPIDOPTERA
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Annals of the Entomological Society of AmericaEffects of Male Photoperiod on Calling, Pheromone Levels, and Oviposition of Mated Female Trichoplusia ni1
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The photoperiod in which males were reared clearly influenced calling behavior and oviposition, but not pheromone levels of subsequently mated females of the cabbage looper, Trichoplusia ni (Hubner).
Environmental EntomologyPink Bollworm:1Response of Males to (Z,Z-) and (Z,E-) Isomers of Gossyplure23
18 Citations1977H. M. Flint, R. L. Smith +2 more
There was an increase in the percentage of males that responded to ratios other than 1:1 as the season progressed, and early in the season, baits containing 60–67% of the ( Z,Z ) isomer were more attractive to males than baitscontaining the 1: 1 ratio.
Physiological EntomologyInfluence of ambient and thoracic temperatures upon sexual behaviour of the gypsy moth, <i>Lymantria dispar</i>
17 Citations1983Ring T. Cardé, T. E. Hagaman
Ambient temperature altered the insect's body temperature and the probabilities, latencies, and durations of preflight responses to pheromone, and the components of behaviour that occurred between quiescence and wing fanning were more frequent at ambients of 16 and 20°C than at 24 and 28°C.
Annals of the Entomological Society of AmericaEvidence of a Sex Pheromone in the Omnivorous Leaf Roller, Platynota stultana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae): Laboratory and Field Testing of Male Attraction to Virgin Females
17 Citations1971M. T. Aliniazee, E. M. Stafford
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16 Citations1984Joseph S. Elkinton, Ring T. Cardé
Positive correlations between the proportion of males recaptured and ambient temperature and between the daily proportions recaptured in the two grids were found and there was a marked difference between the two sites in the wild adult sex ratio.
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15 Citations1984Ring T. Cardé, E. F. Taschenberg
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The Canadian EntomologistA SIMPLE TECHNIQUE FOR INDEXING THE MATING STATUS OF MALE SPRUCE BUDWORM, <i>CHORISTONEURA FUMIFERANA</i> (LEPIDOPTERA: TORTRICIDAE)
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Field trapping tests with a range of pheromone component ratios throughout the year showed that there were noticeable shifts in the best treatment for trapping male omnivorous leafroller moths, Platynota stultana, and it is postulated that the high release rates of mixtures in the warm months effects male orientation disruption to the natural blend.
Environmental EntomologyCatch of Tobacco Budworm1Moths Influenced by Color of Sex-Lure Traps2,3
14 Citations1972D. E. Hendricks, J. P. Hollingsworth +1 more
Three colors of fluorescent sex-lure traps, orange, green, and tangcrine, and a highly reflective white, significantly increased the catch of male Heliothis virescens (F.) moths compared with unpainted traps.
Physiological EntomologyBiomechanics of the release of sex pheromone in moths: effects of body posture on local airflow
13 Citations1988William E. Conner, Barbara Best
The calling posture of Spilosoma congrua Walker affects local airflow in ways that may impact on the release of chemical signals, and the calling posture decreased the relative intensity of turbulence near the pheromone gland surface.
Animal BehaviourDoes male pheromone effectively inhibit competition among courting true armyworm males (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)?
13 Citations1988Sheila M. Fitzpatrick, Jeremy N. McNeil +1 more
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Journal of Economic EntomologyChemical and Cultural Control of the Sunflower Moth In Texas12
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Tests were conducted to determine the effectiveness of 14 insecticides for control of Homoeosoma electellum (Hulst), and Oviposition studies indicated that the greatest sunflower moth oviposition occurred on the 3rd day after sunflower heads opened.
Entomologia Experimentalis et ApplicataEffects of temperature, photoperiod, and light intensity on the calling rhythm in Arctiid moths
11 Citations1986R. Webster, W. E. Conner
Mean times of onset for calling in Haploa clymene (Brown), Spilosoma virginica (Fabricius), Pareuchaetes insulata (Walker), Cycnia tenera (Hübner), and Euchaete egle (Drury) advance to earlier times in the photoperiod at lower temperatures.
Cellular and Molecular Life SciencesMonitoring insecticide resistance with insect pheromones
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A novel pheromone-baited sticky trap laced with insecticides proved to be a simple and effective means of monitoring insecticide resistance in the pink bollworm moth.
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Environmental EntomologySeasonal Activity and Response of the Male Black Cutworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) to Virgin Females Reared for One or Multigenerations in the Laboratory1
6 Citations1989Phillip G. Mulder, William B. Showers +2 more
Several field trials were conducted in likely activity sites in Iowa to determine how chronological age and laboratory propagation affect the ability of black cutworm (BCW), Agrotis ipsilon (Hufnagel), females to attract male BCW moths.
