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Essential Hypertension

Annals of Internal MedicinePublished 1 July 1961
Robert W. Platt
Citations60
SJR quartileQ1
SJR score3.38
SNIP3.27

Abstract

Article1 July 1961Essential HypertensionIncidence, Course, and HeredityROBERT PLATT, M.D., P.R.C.P., F.A.C.P. (HON.)ROBERT PLATT, M.D., P.R.C.P., F.A.C.P. (HON.)Author, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-55-1-1 SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail ExcerptFirst of all i must thank you for the great honor you have done me in inviting me to come to your country and to give this lecture.Much has been learned in recent years of the various causes of high blood pressure: coarctation of the aorta, pyelonephritis, aldosteronism, and renal artery stenosis. These are only some of the causes of what we call secondary hypertension. But whatever we do to refine our methods of diagnosis and investigation, we still find ourselves left with a group of patients with so-called essential hyptertension of which we do not yet understand the...References1. PLATT R: Heredity in hypertension. Quart. J. Med. 16: 111, 1947. MedlineGoogle Scholar2. PLATT R: Severe hypertension in young persons. Quart. J. Med. 17: 83, 1948. MedlineGoogle Scholar3. WILSONBYROM CFB: The vicious circle in chronic Bright's disease. Quart. J. Med. 10: 65, 1941. Google Scholar4. BYROMDODSON FBLF: The causation of acute arterial necrosis in hypertensive disease. J. Path. Bad. 60: 357, 1948. CrossrefGoogle Scholar5. HAMILTONPICKERINGROBERTSSOWRY MGWJAGS: The aetiology of essential hypertension. I. The arterial pressure in the general population. Clin. Sci. 13: 11, 1954. MedlineGoogle Scholar6. HAMILTONPICKERINGROBERTSSOWRY MGWJAGS: The aetiology of essential hypertension. 4. The role of inheritance. Clin. Sci. 13: 273, 1954. MedlineGoogle Scholar7. PLATT R: The nature of essential hypertension. Lancet 2: 55, 1959. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar8. PLATT R: The nature of essential hypertension in Essential Hypertension: An International Symposium, ed. by Reubi, Bock, and Cottier, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1960. Google Scholar9. THOMSON KJ: Some observations on the development and course of hypertensive vascular disease. Proc. 38th. Annual Meeting Medical Section American Life Convention, 1950. Google Scholar10. CRUZ-COKE R: The hereditary factor in hypertension. Acta Genet. 9: 207, 1959. MedlineGoogle Scholar11. PERERA GA: The nature of hypertension. Lancet 2: 153, 1960. CrossrefGoogle Scholar12. ROBERTS JA: The genetics of essential hypertension, in Proceedings First International Congress of Human Genetics, S. Karger, Basel, 1957, p. 578. CrossrefGoogle Scholar13. SCHEINBERGSTEAD PEA: The cerebral blood flow in male subjects as measured by the nitrous oxide technique. Normal values for blood flow, oxygen utilization, glucose utilization, and peripheral resistance, with observations on the effect of tilting and anxiety. J. Clin. Invest. 28: 1163, 1949. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar14. MORRISONMORRIS SLJN: Epidemiological observations on high blood pressure without evident cause. Lancet 2: 864, 1959. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar15. MARSHALL J: Hypertension and cerebrovascular disease. Lancet 2: 881, 1960. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar16. MIALLOLDHAM WEPD: A study of arterial pressure and its inheritance in a sample of the general population. Clin. Sci. 14: 459, 1955. MedlineGoogle Scholar17. BØEHUMERFELTWEDERWANG JSF: The blood pressure in a population. Acta Med. Scand., Suppl. 321, 1957. Google Scholar18. CRUZ-COKE R: A genetic study of blood pressure in chronic pyelonephritis. Acta Genet. (Basel) 11: 58, 1961. MedlineGoogle Scholar19. GIBSONPLATT GBR: Incidence of hypertension after pregnancy toxaemia. Brit. Med. J. 2: 159, 1959. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar20. PLATT R: Chronic hypertension following preeclamptic toxaemia. J. Obstet. Gynaec. Brit. Emp. 65: 385, 1958. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar This content is PDF only. To continue reading please click on the PDF icon. Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: Manchester, EnglandReceived for publication May 4, 1961.Lilly Lecture presented at the Forty-second Annual Session of The American College of Physicians, May 8-12, 1961, Bal Harbour, Florida.Requests for reprints should be addressed to Sir Robert Platt, M.D., P.R.C.P., Department of Medicine, Royal Infirmary, Manchester 13,England. Nextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Metrics Cited byEssential hypertension and histocompatibility antigens. 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Many causes?Causative mechanisms in essential hypertensionCoronary Heart Disease and Hypertension in the White Mountain Apache TribeREFERENCESTHE INHERITANCE OF HYPERTENSIONBlood pressure studies in the adult population of Agra, IndiaGenetic factors in primary hypertension and coronary artery disease a reappraisalHypertension Among Relatives of Hypertensives: Progress Report of a Family StudyCardiovascular diseases in the United StatesThe spectrum of hereditary renal diseasesINTEGRATION OF MATERNITY SERVICESLOGIC AND HYPERTENSIONGETTING REITER'S RIGHTLOGIC AND HYPERTENSIONThe natural history of diastolic hypertension and the effects of blood pressure regulationMedical genetics 1961ARTERIAL PRESSURE IN AN INDUSTRIAL POPULATIONReferences 1 July 1961Volume 55, Issue 1Page: 1-11KeywordsAortaBlood pressureHypertensionNormal distributionPrimary hypertensionPyelonephritisRenal arteriesSecondary hypertensionStenosis Issue Published: 1 July 1961 PDF downloadLoading ...

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