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Probability Distribution of Solution Time in GRASP: An Experimental Investigation

Journal of HeuristicsPublished 1 May 2002
Renata M. Aiex, Maurício G. C. Resende, Celso C. Ribeiro
Citations150
SJR quartileQ2
SJR score0.46
SNIP1.01

TL;DR

It is concluded that the solution time to a sub-optimal target value fits a two-parameter exponential distribution and it is possible to approximately achieve linear speed-up by implementing GRASP in parallel.

Abstract

A GRASP (greedy randomized adaptive search procedure) is a multi-start metaheuristic for combinatorial optimization. We study the probability distributions of solution time to a sub-optimal target value in five GRASPs that have appeared in the literature and for which source code is available. The distributions are estimated by running 12,000 independent runs of the heuristic. Standard methodology for graphical analysis is used to compare the empirical and theoretical distributions and estimate the parameters of the distributions. We conclude that the solution time to a sub-optimal target value fits a two-parameter exponential distribution. Hence, it is possible to approximately achieve linear speed-up by implementing GRASP in parallel.

Keywords

Computer ScienceEngineering