Extending CONSORT to include cluster trials
BMJPublished 18 March 2004Open access
Michael J. Campbell
Citations44
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ObjectiveStudy objective
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TL;DR
Using the extended CONSORT statement should help reduce bias and help readers to understand a cluster trial's conduct and to assess thevalidity of its conduct.
Keywords
Decision SciencesMedicineHealth Professions
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New guidance is presented, based on the 2001 revision of the CONSORT statement, on reporting parallel group randomised trials in which individual participants are randomly assigned to study groups.
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Issues discussed are the estimation and range of values of the intra-cluster correlation coefficient found in general practice, and the associated sample size problems.
