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The Effects of Childhood Parental Death and Divorce on Six-Month History of Anxiety Disorders

The British Journal of PsychiatryPublished 1 June 1989
James Tweed, Victor J. Schoenbach, Linda K. George, Dan G. Blazer
Citations113
SJR quartileQ1
SJR score2.47
SNIP2.17

Abstract

Duke Epidemiologic Catchment Area (ECA) data were used to examine the relationships between: (a) early childhood maternal death, paternal death, and parental separation/divorce, and (b) six-month DIS/DSM-III diagnoses of agoraphobia with and without panic attacks, simple phobia, social phobia, panic disorder, generalised anxiety disorder, and obsessive-compulsive disorder. Associations were found between: (a) maternal death and agoraphobia with panic attacks, and (b) parental separation/divorce and agoraphobia with panic attacks and panic disorder. The associations could not be explained by the effects of potentially confounding socio-demographic factors.

Keywords

PsychologyHealth Professions