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Physiological and morphological identification of amacrine cells in the retina of the larval tiger salamander

Vision ResearchPublished 1 January 1981
S. Vallerga
Citations37
SJR quartileQ2
SJR score0.63
SNIP0.89

TL;DR

The amacrine cells in the salamander retina were identified by intracellular recording of photoresponses and staining with Procion yellow or Lucifer yellow and three morphological types of amacine cell were recognized and correlated to different photoreSponses.

Abstract

The amacrine cells in the salamander retina were identified by intracellular recording of photoresponses and staining with Procion yellow or Lucifer yellow. The characteristic amacrine cell response consists of a transient depolarization at both the onset and offset of illumination. Three morphological types of amacrine cell were recognized and correlated to different photoresponses. The small-field stratified amacrine cells respond to light stimulation with prolonged depolarizing waves. The multistratified amacrine cells exhibit sharp “on-off” depolarizing responses followed by shallow hyperpolarization. The large-field monostratified amacrine cell responses to small spots are transient depolarizations followed by slow hyperpolarizations while their responses to diffuse and peripheral illumination are transient depolarizations.

Keywords

NeuroscienceBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology