Incidencia y Evitabilidad de Eventos Adversos en Pacientes Hospitalizados en tres Instituciones Hospitalarias en Colombia, 2006
Revista de Salud PúblicaPublished 1 May 2008Open access
Hernando Gaitán‐Duarte, Javier Eslava‐Schmalbach, Nelcy Rodríguez Malagón, Víctor Hugo Forero-Supelano, Dagoberto Santofimio-Sierra, Hernando Altahona
Citations53
SJR quartileQ4
SJR score0.13
SNIP0.14
Generate an AI Snapshot to get a quick, structured summary of this paper.
Study Snapshot
ObjectiveStudy objective
MethodsResearch methodology
PopulationPopulation studied
Sample sizeSample sizes
OutcomesStudy outcomes here
ResultsStudy results comes here
LimitationsResearch study limitations comes here
A concise AI-generated summary of the paper will appear here once you click Generate AI Snapshot.
TL;DR
An important incidence of AE was revealed in three Colombian hospitals, these being mainly preventable, and ongoing monitoring as a part of risk management systems could reduce costs and AE-associated morbidity and mortality.
Abstract
This study revealed an important incidence of AE in three Colombian hospitals, these being mainly preventable. Their ongoing monitoring as a part of risk management systems could reduce costs and AE-associated morbidity and mortality.
Keywords
PsychologyMedicineHealth Professions
BiometricsThe Measurement of Observer Agreement for Categorical Data
78,934 Citations1977J. Richard Landis, Gary G. Koch
A general statistical methodology for the analysis of multivariate categorical data arising from observer reliability studies is presented and tests for interobserver bias are presented in terms of first-order marginal homogeneity and measures of interob server agreement are developed as generalized kappa-type statistics.
New England Journal of MedicineIncidence of Adverse Events and Negligence in Hospitalized Patients
4,666 Citations1991Troyen A. Brennan, Lucian L. Leape +7 more
The incidence of adverse events, defined as injuries caused by medical management, and of the subgroup of such injuries that resulted from negligent or substandard care, in New York State in 1984 were estimated.
The Medical Journal of AustraliaThe Quality in Australian Health Care Study
2,397 Citations1995R. M. Wilson, W. B. Runciman +4 more
Canadian Medical Association JournalThe Canadian Adverse Events Study: the incidence of adverse events among hospital patients in Canada
2,350 Citations2004G. Ross Baker
The overall incidence rate of AEs of 7.5% in this study suggests that, of the almost 2.5 million annual hospital admissions in Canada similar to the type studied, about 185 000 are associated with an AE and close to 70 000 of these are potentially preventable.
BMJAdverse events in British hospitals: preliminary retrospective record review
2,074 Citations2001Charles Vincent, Graham Neale +1 more
These results suggest that adverse events are a serious source of harm to patients and a large drain on NHS resources.
Annals of Internal MedicineThe Incidence and Severity of Adverse Events Affecting Patients after Discharge from the Hospital
1,908 Citations2003Alan J. Forster, Harvey J. Murff +3 more
The incidence and severity of adverse events affecting patients after discharge from the hospital to home were determined and two board-certified internists independently reviewed to determine whether medical management caused an injury and, if so, whether it was preventable or ameliorable.
Critical Care MedicineThe Critical Care Safety Study: The incidence and nature of adverse events and serious medical errors in intensive care*
915 Citations2005Jeffrey M. Rothschild, Christopher P. Landrigan +9 more
Adverse events and serious errors involving critically ill patients were common and often potentially life-threatening, and failure to carry out intended treatment correctly was the leading category.
The LancetAn alternative strategy for studying adverse events in medical care
529 Citations1997Lori B. Andrews, Carol Stocking +5 more
This study shows that there is a wide range of potential causes of adverse events that should be considered, and that careful attention must be paid to errors with interactive or administrative causes.
BMJ Quality & SafetyIncidence of adverse events and negligence in hospitalized patients: results of the Harvard Medical Practice Study I
451 Citations2004Troyen A. Brennan
International Journal for Quality in Health CareAdverse events in surgical patients in Australia
441 Citations2002Ashley Kable, Robert Gibberd +1 more
The high AE rate for surgical procedures supports the need for monitoring and intervention strategies and the 18 screening criteria provide a tool to identify admissions with a greater risk of a surgical AE.
BMJIncidence and types of preventable adverse events in elderly patients: population based review of medical records
423 Citations2000Eric J. Thomas
Preventable adverse events were more common among elderly patients, probably because of the clinical complexity of their care rather than age based discrimination and should be targets for efforts to prevent errors.
International Journal of EpidemiologyUse of comorbidity scores for control of confounding in studies using administrative databases
411 Citations2000Sebastian Schneeweiß, Malcolm Maclure
Comorbidity scores, particularly the CDS or D'Hoore's CI based on three-digit ICD-9 codes, may be useful in exploratory data analysis, however, residual confounding by comorbidities is inevitable, given how these scores are derived.
BMJComparison of three methods for estimating rates of adverse events and rates of preventable adverse events in acute care hospitals
372 Citations2004Philippe Michel, Jean Luc Quenon +2 more
The prospective method of data collection may be more appropriate for epidemiological studies that aim to convince clinical teams that their errors contribute significantly to adverse events, to study organisational and human factors, and to assess the impact of risk reduction programmes.
American Journal of Health-System PharmacyFundamentals of medication error research
357 Citations1990Elizabeth A. Allan, Kenneth N. Barker
Methods for detecting medication errors include anonymous self-reports, incident reports, the critical-incident technique, and direct observation (including the disguised-observation and participant observer techniques) - the best error detection method in terms of accuracy.
Annals of Internal MedicineThe Reliability of Medical Record Review for Estimating Adverse Event Rates
256 Citations2002Eric J. Thomas, Stuart R. Lipsitz +2 more
Details are reported on the reliability of physician judgments about adverse events and negligent adverse events in the study from which the IOM derived its estimate of 44 000 error-related deaths per year and the effects of varying criteria for reviewer confidence in and reviewer agreement about the presence of adverse events.
Canadian Medical Association JournalOttawa Hospital Patient Safety Study: incidence and timing of adverse events in patients admitted to a Canadian teaching hospital
226 Citations2004Alan J. Forster
Characteristics of adverse events affecting patients admitted to a Canadian teaching hospital, paying particular attention to timing, were evaluated, finding that most occurred before the hospitalization, and most were avoidable.
PEDIATRICSAdverse Events and Preventable Adverse Events in Children
219 Citations2005Donna Woods, Eric J. Thomas +3 more
Analysis of pediatric hospitalizations in the Colorado and Utah Medical Practice Study involved a retrospective, 2-level medical record review of a population-based, representative sample of all pediatric hospital discharges, suggesting that 60% of these events may be preventable.
The Medical Journal of AustraliaThe incidence and cost of adverse events in Victorian hospitals 2003–04
172 Citations2006J.P. Ehsani, Terri Jackson +1 more
To determine the incidence of adverse events in patients admitted in the year 2003–04 to selected Victorian hospitals and to identify the main hospital‐acquired diagnoses, the cost of these complications to the Victorian and Australian health system is estimated.
American Journal of Health-System PharmacyFundamentals of medication error research
172 Citations1990
Obstetrics and GynecologyAdverse Events Detected by Clinical Surveillance on an Obstetric Service
103 Citations2006Alan J. Forster, Irene Fung +5 more
Serious adverse events occur infrequently on an obstetric service, however, important quality problems are common and should be targeted for improvement.
BMJ Quality & SafetyPreventable in-hospital medical injury under the "no fault" system in New Zealand
70 Citations2003Peter Davis
The risk of serious preventable in-hospital medical injury for patients in New Zealand, a well established “no fault” jurisdiction, is within the range reported in comparable investigations under tort.
Journal of General Internal MedicineHospital ownership and preventable adverse events
63 Citations2000Eric J. Thomas, E. John Orav +1 more
Patients in for-profit and minor teaching or nonteaching government-owned hospitals were more likely to suffer several types of preventable adverse events.
Journal of Clinical EpidemiologyProportion of Hospital Deaths Associated with Adverse Events
56 Citations1997Miguel Garcı́a-Martı́n, Pablo Lardelli‐Claret +4 more
A significant proportion of intrahospital deaths were associated with AE, and the need to consider programs focused on the prevention of mortality from AE is suggested.
BMJDutch study shows that 40% of adverse incidents in hospital are avoidable
12 Citations2007Tony Sheldon
Every avoidable death or patient harmed is one too many in the Netherlands, according to the hospital consultants' body, the Order of Medical Specialists.
Journal of General Internal MedicineHospital Ownership and Preventable Adverse Events
9 Citations2000Eric J. Thomas, E. John Orav +1 more
