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Fast Image Recovery Using Variable Splitting and Constrained Optimization

IEEE Transactions on Image ProcessingPublished 9 April 2010Open access
Manya Afonso, José M. Bioucas‐Dias, Mário A. T. Figueiredo
Citations1,226
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TL;DR

A new fast algorithm is proposed for solving one of the standard formulations of image restoration and reconstruction which consists of an unconstrained optimization problem where the objective includes an l2 data-fidelity term and a nonsmooth regularizer.

Abstract

We propose a new fast algorithm for solving one of the standard formulations of image restoration and reconstruction which consists of an unconstrained optimization problem where the objective includes an l2 data-fidelity term and a nonsmooth regularizer. This formulation allows both wavelet-based (with orthogonal or frame-based representations) regularization or total-variation regularization. Our approach is based on a variable splitting to obtain an equivalent constrained optimization formulation, which is then addressed with an augmented Lagrangian method. The proposed algorithm is an instance of the so-called alternating direction method of multipliers, for which convergence has been proved. Experiments on a set of image restoration and reconstruction benchmark problems show that the proposed algorithm is faster than the current state of the art methods.

Keywords

Computer ScienceEngineering