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Cellular site of opiate dependence

NaturePublished 1 February 1980
H. O. J. COLLIER
Citations199
SJR quartileQ1
SJR score18.29
SNIP10.16

TL;DR

It is shown that opiate dependence and associated tolerance develop within neurones bearing specific opiate receptors (opiate-sensitive neurones) within the cyclic AMP system in response to inhibition by opiate of a neuronal adenylate cyclase.

Abstract

Experiments on whole animals, guinea pig isolated ileum, individual neurones in situ and cultured neuroblastoma--glioma hybrid cells indicate that opiate dependence and associated tolerance develop within neurones bearing specific opiate receptors (opiate-sensitive neurones). The essential change appears to be an hypertrophy of the cyclic AMP system, in response to inhibition by opiate of a neuronal adenylate cyclase.

Keywords

NeuroscienceBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology