Development of injury prevention materials for people with low literacy skills
Patient Education and CounselingPublished 12 June 2006
Lara B. Trifiletti, Wendy Shields, Eileen M. McDonald, Allen Walker, Andrea C. Gielen
Citations32
SJR quartileQ1
SJR score1.24
SNIP1.37
Generate an AI Snapshot to get a quick, structured summary of this paper.
Study Snapshot
ObjectiveStudy objective
MethodsResearch methodology
PopulationPopulation studied
Sample sizeSample sizes
OutcomesStudy outcomes here
ResultsStudy results comes here
LimitationsResearch study limitations comes here
A concise AI-generated summary of the paper will appear here once you click Generate AI Snapshot.
TL;DR
The development and evaluation of written injury prevention materials used in a PED-based intervention trial are presented and others designing similar interventions can use these methods to develop interventions for low literacy populations.
Abstract
When developing injury prevention materials for use with PED populations, health professionals should consider reading ability, reading level, content, and design of materials.
Keywords
MedicineHealth Professions
Derivation of New Readability Formulas (Automated Readability Index, Fog Count and Flesch Reading Ease Formula) for Navy Enlisted Personnel
3,468 Citations1975J. Peter Kincaid, Jr. Fishburne +3 more
Three readability formulas were recalculated to be more suitable for Navy use and resulted in a scaled reading grade level based on Navy personnel reading Navy training material and comprehending it.
National Academies Press eBooksHealth Literacy
3,395 Citations2004Board on Neuroscience and Behavioral Health
Journalism Quarterly“Cloze Procedure”: A New Tool for Measuring Readability
2,348 Citations1953Wilson L. Taylor
This is the first comprehensive statement of a research method and its theory and findings from three pilot studies and two experiments in which “cloze procedure” results are compared with those of two readability formulas.
PsycEXTRA DatasetHealthy People 2010: Understanding and Improving Health
2,197 Citations2000UNSPECIFIED
Journal of General Internal MedicineThe test of functional health literacy in adults
2,030 Citations1995Ruth M. Parker, David W. Baker +2 more
The Test of Functional Health Literacy in Adults (TOFHLA) is a valid, reliable indicator of patient ability to read health-related materials and data suggest that a high proportion of patients cannot perform basic reading tasks.
JAMAAssociation of Health Literacy With Diabetes Outcomes
1,922 Citations2002Dean Schillinger
Inadequate health literacy may contribute to the disproportionate burden of diabetes-related problems among disadvantaged populations and efforts should focus on developing and evaluating interventions to improve diabetes outcomes among patients with inadequate health literacy.
AJN American Journal of NursingTeaching Patients with Low Literacy Skills
1,415 Citations1996Cecilia C. Doak, Leonard G. Doak +1 more
Health PsychologyThe precaution adoption process.
1,197 Citations1988Neil D. Weinstein
A critique of current models of preventive behavior discusses a variety of factors that are usually overlooked-including the appearance of costs and benefits over time, the role of cues to action, the problem of competing life demands, and the ways that actual decision behavior differs from the rational ideal implicit in expectancy-value and utility theories.
Archives of Internal MedicineRelationship of Functional Health Literacy to Patients' Knowledge of Their Chronic Disease
1,158 Citations1998Mark V. Williams, David W. Baker +2 more
Inadequate functional health literacy poses a major barrier to educating patients with chronic diseases, and current efforts to overcome this appear unsuccessful.
Journal of General Internal MedicineHealth literacy and the risk of hospital admission
839 Citations1998David W. Baker, Ruth M. Parker +2 more
In this study population, patients with inadequate functional health literacy had an increased risk of hospital admission and was strongest among patients who had been hospitalized in the year before study entry.
CHEST JournalInadequate Literacy Is a Barrier to Asthma Knowledge and Self-Care
661 Citations1998Mark V. Williams, David W. Baker +3 more
Inadequate literacy was common and strongly correlated with poorer knowledge of asthma and improper MDI use, and patient reading level was the strongest predictor of asthma knowledge score in multivariate analysis.
Journal of General Internal MedicineAdherence to combination antiretroviral therapies in HIV patients of low health literacy
639 Citations1999Seth C. Kalichman, Bineetha Ramachandran +1 more
Education and health literacy were significant and independent predictors of 2-day treatment adherence after controlling for age, ethnicity, income, HIV symptoms, substance abuse, social support, emotional distress, and attitudes toward primary care providers.
Health PsychologyA model of the precaution adoption process: Evidence from home radon testing.
379 Citations1992Neil D. Weinstein, Peter M. Sandman
American Journal of Preventive MedicineHealth literacy and health-related knowledge among persons living with HIV/AIDS
311 Citations2000Seth C. Kalichman, Eric G. Benotsch +4 more
Poor health literacy creates barriers to fully understanding one's health, illness, and treatments and these results have implications for patient education and treatment programming for people who have poor health-literacy skills and are living with HIV/AIDS.
CancerKnowledge and attitude on screening mammography among low-literate, low-income women
235 Citations1996Terry C. Davis, Connie L. Arnold +4 more
The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship of reading ability to the knowledge and attitudes that low‐income women have regarding screening mammography.
Health PsychologyExperimental evidence for stages of health behavior change: The precaution adoption process model applied to home radon testing.
212 Citations1998Neil D. Weinstein, Judith E. Lyon +2 more
Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent MedicineRandomized Trial of Enhanced Anticipatory Guidance for Injury Prevention
120 Citations2001Andrea C. Gielen, Modena Wilson +5 more
The frequency and impact of pediatric counseling can be enhanced by experiential training that targets specific injury hazards and parents' knowledge, beliefs, and home safety behaviors are enhanced.
American Journal of Health BehaviorResponses to Behaviorally vs Culturally Tailored Cancer Communication Among African American Women
91 Citations2004Matthew W. Kreuter, Celette Sugg Skinner +5 more
To examine whether tailored cancer communication for African American women can be enhanced by tailoring on 4 sociocultural constructs: religiosity, collectivism, racial pride, and time orientation, a randomized trial was conducted.
Patient Education and CounselingBaby, Be Safe: the effect of tailored communications for pediatric injury prevention provided in a primary care setting
90 Citations2002Tonja R. Nansel, Nancy L. Weaver +4 more
Use of office-based tailored injury prevention education as a component of routine well-child care and those who discussed the information with their physician showed significantly greater change than those who did not are supported.
Child health behavior : a behavioral pediatrics perspective
85 Citations1986Norman A. Krasnegor, Josephine D. Arasteh +1 more
Abehavioral Perspective on Child Health Advances and Gaps in a Behavioral Methodology of Pediatric Medicine Biopsychosocial and Epidemiologic Perspectives on Adolescent Health.
PEDIATRICSParental Literacy Level and Understanding of Medical Information
80 Citations1998Rachel Y. Moon, Tina L. Cheng +3 more
Parental literacy level did not correlate with use of preventive services or parental understanding of or ability to follow medical instructions for their children, and African-American race was associated with lower REALM scores.
Patient Education and CounselingLiteracy demands of product information intended to supplement television direct-to-consumer prescription drug advertisements
50 Citations2004Kimberly A. Kaphingst, Rima E. Rudd +2 more
This study was designed to assess the materials to which consumers were referred in 23 DTC television advertisements, and found that the average reading grade levels were in the high school range for the main body sections of the materials and college-levelrange for the brief summary sections.
PubMedReading grade levels and health behaviors of parents at child clinics.
42 Citations1995Doren D Fredrickson, Reginald Washington +4 more
Prevalence odds ratios showed that all adverse health risks except obesity were associated with low reading ability, and persons with low literacy levels appear to be at particularly high risk for adverse health behaviors.
JAMADifferences in Death Rates due to Injury Among Blacks and Whites, 1984
28 Citations1989Jama Gulaid, E C Onwuachi-Saunders +2 more
Health Promotion PracticeEvaluation Activities to Strengthen an Injury Prevention Resource Center for Urban Families
17 Citations2003Eileen M. McDonald, Andrea C. Gielen +4 more
Three evaluation activities are described: process evaluation to monitor activity, impact evaluation to understand its effects on parents’ safety behaviors, and qualitative interviews with CSC visitors and non-visitors to enhance services.
