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Correlates of weight loss and its maintenance over two years of follow-up among middle-aged men

Preventive MedicinePublished 1 March 1984
Robert W. Jeffery, Wendy M. Bjornson-Benson, Barbara Rosenthal, Ruth Lindquist, Candace L. Kurth, Sharon Johnson
Citations210
SJR quartileQ1
SJR score1.79
SNIP1.34

TL;DR

A strong inverse relationship between prior participation in an organized weight control program and both short- and long-term weight loss and a positive association between efficacy expectations and weight loss were found.

Abstract

This paper analyzes demographic, social, psychological, and behavioral correlates of weight loss and maintenance in a group of 89 middle-aged men. Measures were collected before and after a 15-week intervention program and at 3-month and 1-year follow-up evaluations. Associations were examined through 2 years of follow-up observation. Principal findings were (a) a strong inverse relationship between prior participation in an organized weight control program and both short- and long-term weight loss; (b) a positive association between efficacy expectations and weight loss; (c) a positive association between attendance at treatment sessions and weight loss; (d) an inverse relationship between spouse attendance and weight loss; and (e) positive associations between weight loss and perceived social support, reported improvement in eating behavior, reported improvement in exercise behavior, and affirmative response to relapse episodes following treatment.

Keywords

PsychologyHealth Professions