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Automatic mapping and modeling of human networks

Physica A Statistical Mechanics and its ApplicationsPublished 13 December 2006
Alex Pentland
Citations107
SJR quartileQ2
SJR score0.67
SNIP1.08

TL;DR

Mobile telephones, company ID badges, and similar common devices form a sensor network which can be used to map human activity, and especially human interactions, with the greatest predictive power obtained by modeling the interactions between individual processes.

Abstract

Mobile telephones, company ID badges, and similar common devices form a sensor network which can be used to map human activity, and especially human interactions. The most informative sensor data seem to be measurements of person-to-person proximity, and statistics of vocalization and body movement measurements. Using this data to model individual behavior as a stochastic process allows prediction of future activity, with the greatest predictive power obtained by modeling the interactions between individual processes. Experiments show that between 40% and 95% of the variance in human behavior may be explained by such models.

Keywords

Social SciencesComputer Science