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A logic-based approach to data flow analysis problems

Lecture notes in computer sciencePublished 19 November 2005
Shmuel Sagiv, Nissim Francez, Michael Rodeh, Reinhard Wilhelm
Citations21
SJR quartileQ2
SJR score0.35
SNIP0.55

TL;DR

A new uniform formalism for tracking static properties of programs with static assertions, i.e., assertions which hold independently of the specific execution path leading to this point.

Abstract

A new uniform formalism for tracking static properties of programs is presented. The formalism annotates each point in a program with static assertions, i.e., assertions which hold independently of the specific execution path leading to this point.The novel idea is to use Horn clauses to specify the consistent environments and the meaning of program operations.The abstract interpretation technique is used for finding conservative approximations to the static assertions and to analyze the accuracy of the approximation.The formalism is used to specify and solve the problem of tracking pointer equality and allocations in Pascal-like languages. It is shown that the solutions are optimal under some natural assumptions.

Keywords

Computer Science