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In search of closure: Subjective contour illusions, gestalt completion tests, and implications

Brain and CognitionPublished 1 January 1987
Jeanette Wasserstein, Russ Zappulla, Jeffrey Rosen, Louis J. Gerstman, Donald Rock
Citations82
SJR quartileQ1
SJR score0.74
SNIP0.79

TL;DR

Multivariate analyses indicated that there was substantial age-related variance in all CTs, while sex was variably significant; CTs are not uniform in their discriminating ability, and hence factorially complex; and their specifically right hemisphere-sensitive dimension was subjective contour illusions, and interestingly unrelated to facial discrimination ability.

Abstract

This study investigates the construct validity of perceptual closure tests (CTs), and isolates a common processing demand from the right-hemisphere. Sixty-seven patients with focal unilateral lesions (34 right side, 33 left side), and 80 control subjects participated. Multivariate analyses indicated that there was substantial age-related variance in all CTs, while sex was variably significant; CTs are not uniform in their discriminating ability, and hence factorially complex; and their specifically right hemisphere-sensitive dimension was subjective contour illusions, and interestingly unrelated to facial discrimination ability. The methodological and theoretical implications are discussed.

Keywords

Computer ScienceNeuroscience