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Structural Descriptions and Inexact Matching

IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine IntelligencePublished 1 September 1981Open access
Linda G. Shapiro, Robert M. Haralick
Citations542
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TL;DR

The structural description of an object and the concepts of exact and inexact matching of two structural descriptions are formally defined and the formula for the expected number of nodes in the tree for backtracking alone and with a forward checking algorithm is developed.

Abstract

In this paper we formally define the structural description of an object and the concepts of exact and inexact matching of two structural descriptions. We discuss the problems associated with a brute-force backtracking tree search for inexact matching and develop several different algorithms to make the tree search more efficient. We develop the formula for the expected number of nodes in the tree for backtracking alone and with a forward checking algorithm. Finally, we present experimental results showing that forward checking is the most efficient of the algorithms tested.

Keywords

Computer Science