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Blood Loss Due to Infection with Trichuris Trichiura

American Journal of Tropical Medicine and HygienePublished 1 September 1967
Miguel Layrisse, Luisa Aparcedo, Carlos Martínez-Torres, Marcel Roche
Citations108
SJR quartileQ2
SJR score0.73
SNIP0.72

TL;DR

It was estimated that infections of over 800 parasites producing over 5 million eggs daily induce anemia in children and there was no correlation between the fecal blood loss and the number of eggs per gram of feces because of the variable consistency of the feces.

Abstract

SummaryFecal blood loss measured with Cr51 was estimated in nine children with various degrees of infection with Trichuris trichiura. They were found to lose about 0.005 ml of blood per worm per day, about 6 to 10 times less than from Necator americanus and 30 to 50 times less than from Ancylostoma duodenale. Patients lose about 0.8 ml of blood per million eggs per day and about 0.25 ml per thousand eggs per gram of feces. The last parameter is only approximate because of the variability in the consistency of the feces.It was estimated that infections of over 800 parasites—producing more than 5 million eggs per day—induce anemia in children.

Keywords

Immunology and MicrobiologyEnvironmental Science