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Outcome of CPR in a large metropolitan area — where are the survivors?

Annals of Emergency MedicinePublished 1 April 1991
Lance B. Becker, May Pat Ostrander, John Barrett, George T. Kondos
Citations611
SJR quartileQ1
SJR score0.84
SNIP1.55

TL;DR

The overall survival rates for Chicago were significantly lower than those reported in most previous studies, all based on smaller communities; they were consistent with the rates reported in the one comparable study of a large city.

Abstract

The overall survival rates were significantly lower than those reported in most previous studies, all based on smaller communities; they were consistent with the rates reported in the one comparable study of a large city. The single factor that most likely contributed to the poor overall survival was the relatively long interval between collapse and defibrillation. Logistical, demographic, and other special characteristics of large cities may have affected the rates. To improve treatment of cardiac arrest in large cities and maximize the use of community resources, we recommend further study of comparable metropolitan areas using standardized terms and methodology. Detailed analysis of each component of the emergency medical services systems will aid in making improvements to maximize survival of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.

Keywords

Medicine