login

THE INHIBITORY ACTION OF NALORPHINE ON THE ENZYMATIC N-DEMETHYLATION OF NARCOTIC DRUGS

Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental TherapeuticsPublished 1 September 1957
Julius Axelrod, Joseph Cochin
Citations38
SJR quartileQ1
SJR score1.11
SNIP0.83

TL;DR

Nalorphine and its analogues inhibit the N-demethylation of morphine and other narcotic drugs in rat-liver microsomal preparations by enzymes in the rat liver microsomes and soluble supernatant fraction, which require triphosphopyridine nucleotide.

Abstract

Nalorphine and its analogues inhibit the N-demethylation of morphine and other narcotic drugs in rat-liver microsomal preparations. N-substituted normorphine derivatives with a 3-carbon chain linked to the nitrogen atom are the most potent inhibitors. Nalorphine is dealkylated to normorphine by enzymes in the rat liver microsomes and soluble supernatant fraction, which require triphosphopyridine nucleotide.

Keywords

NeuroscienceBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular BiologyPharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics