ABUSE Among Pregnant Adolescents: Differences By Developmental Age
MCN The American Journal of Maternal/Child NursingPublished 1 May 1998
Mary Ann Curry, Beth A. Doyle, JENNIFER GILHOOLEY
Citations42
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SJR score0.44
SNIP0.71
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TL;DR
The high rates of abuse reported by both adolescent and adult women in this study emphasize the need for nurses in every setting to incorporate routine screening for abuse into their nursing assessments.
Abstract
The high rates of abuse reported by both adolescent and adult women in this study emphasize the need for nurses in every setting to incorporate routine screening for abuse into their nursing assessments.
Keywords
PsychologySocial SciencesMedicine
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A simple clinical assessment screen completed by the health care provider in a private setting and with the male partner absent is as effective as research instruments in identifying abused women.
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Violence may be a more common problem for pregnant women than some conditions for which they are routinely screened and evaluated and future research that more accurately measures physical violence during pregnancy would contribute to more effective design and implementation of prevention and intervention strategies.
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440 Citations1994Barbara Parker, Judith McFarlane +1 more
To determine the incidence of physical and sexual abuse in a sample of adult and teen pregnant women and to determine the effect of abuse on birth weight, a large number of African-American, Hispanic, and white urban female residents were screened for abuse.
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392 Citations1985Hillard Pj
Screening interviews to determine the extent of physical abuse were conducted for 742 women seen in the University of Virginia obstetric clinics, finding that women living with an abusive partner did not experience a greater frequency of adverse pregnancy outcomes than did those who had left abusive relationships.
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Efforts to enhance women's social support networks should be included in primary and secondary prevention programs and Obstetric care providers who routinely come in contact with pregnant women, as well as emergency department staff, need to be systematically screening for violence against women.
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There is a correlation between battering and LBW and smoking more than the nonbattered women in both hospital settings but found no significant association of smoking itself with LBW deliveries.
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The purpose of the study was to describe the experience of being abused within the context of a significant relationship and to explain how the nature of the relationship influences the choices a woman makes over time.
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It is concluded that the health hazard associated with school-age pregnancy is predominantly prematurity and is increased only in middle school-aged mothers, and that middle school pregnancy, particularly for inner-city teenagers, should be a special focus for pregnancy prevention and intervention.
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