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Output Coupler for Bose-Einstein Condensed Atoms

Physical Review LettersPublished 27 January 1997
M.‐O. Mewes, M. R. Andrews, Dan Stamper-Kurn, Dallin Durfee, C. G. Townsend, Wolfgang Ketterle
Citations770
SJR quartileQ1
SJR score2.86
SNIP2.41

Abstract

We have demonstrated an output coupler for Bose condensed atoms in a magnetic trap. Short pulses of rf radiation were used to create Bose condensates in a superposition of trapped and untrapped hyperfine states. The fraction of out-coupled atoms was adjusted between 0% and 100% by varying the amplitude of the rf radiation. This configuration produces output pulses of coherent atoms and can be regarded as a pulsed ``atom laser.''

Keywords

Physics and Astronomy