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The orienteering problem: A survey

European Journal of Operational ResearchPublished 6 April 2010Open access
Pieter Vansteenwegen, Wouter Souffriau, Dirk Van Oudheusden
Citations924
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TL;DR

The OP is formally described and many relevant variants are presented and all published exact solution approaches and (meta) heuristics are discussed and compared.

Abstract

During the last decade, a number of challenging applications in logistics, tourism and other fields were modelled as orienteering problems (OP). In the orienteering problem, a set of vertices is given, each with a score. The goal is to determine a path, limited in length, that visits some vertices and maximises the sum of the collected scores. In this paper, the literature about the orienteering problem and its applications is reviewed. The OP is formally described and many relevant variants are presented. All published exact solution approaches and (meta)heuristics are discussed and compared. Interesting open research questions concerning the OP conclude this paper.

Keywords

Engineering