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The Psychology of Life Stories

Review of General PsychologyPublished 1 June 2001
Dan P. McAdams
Citations2,423
SJR quartileQ1
SJR score1.60
SNIP2.83

Abstract

Recent years have witnessed an upsurge of interest among theorists and researchers in autobiographical recollections, life stories, and narrative approaches to understanding human behavior and experience. An important development in this context is D. P. McAdams's life story model of identity ( 1985 , 1993 , 1996 ), which asserts that people living in modern societies provide their lives with unity and purpose by constructing internalized and evolving narratives of the self. The idea that identity is a life story resonates with a number of important themes in developmental, cognitive, personality, and cultural psychology. This article reviews and integrates recent theory and research on life stories as manifested in investigations of self-understanding, autobiographical memory, personality structure and change, and the complex relations between individual lives and cultural modernity.

Keywords

Psychology