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Psychological detachment from work during off-job time: The role of job stressors, job involvement, and recovery-related self-efficacy

European Journal of Work and Organizational PsychologyPublished 15 May 2006
Sabine Sonnentag, Undine Kruel
Citations317
SJR quartileQ1
SJR score1.92
SNIP1.88

Abstract

Previous research has suggested that psychological detachment from work during off-job time is important in order to recover from stress encountered at the job. Psychological detachment refers to an individual's experience of being mentally away from work, to make a pause in thinking about work-related issues, thus to "switch off". This study examines job stressors, job involvement, and recovery-related self-efficacy as predictors of psychological detachment in a sample of 148 school teachers. Psychological detachment was assessed by self-reports and by ratings provided by family members. Multiple regression analysis showed that workload, job involvement, and recovery-related self-efficacy were significant predictors of both self-rated and family-rated psychological detachment. The study findings suggest that with respect to practical implications it is crucial to manage workload and to increase recovery-related self-efficacy.

Keywords

PsychologySocial SciencesBusiness, Management and Accounting