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Distributed feature selection: An application to microarray data classification

Applied Soft ComputingPublished 7 February 2015
Verónica Bolón‐Canedo, Noelia Sánchez‐Maroño, Amparo Alonso‐Betanzos
Citations179
SJR quartileQ1
SJR score1.51
SNIP1.97

TL;DR

The results on eight microarray datasets show that the execution time is considerably shortened whereas the performance is maintained or even improved compared to the standard algorithms applied to the non-partitioned datasets.

Abstract

Feature selection is often required as a preliminary step for many pattern recognition problems. However, most of the existing algorithms only work in a centralized fashion, i.e. using the whole dataset at once. In this research a new method for distributing the feature selection process is proposed. It distributes the data by features, i.e. according to a vertical distribution, and then performs a merging procedure which updates the feature subset according to improvements in the classification accuracy. The effectiveness of our proposal is tested on microarray data, which has brought a difficult challenge for researchers due to the high number of gene expression contained and the small samples size. The results on eight microarray datasets show that the execution time is considerably shortened whereas the performance is maintained or even improved compared to the standard algorithms applied to the non-partitioned datasets.

Keywords

Computer ScienceBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology